Certified Diabetes Educator Practice Exam 2026 - Free Practice Questions and Study Resource.

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Which of the following best describes symptoms associated with hyperthyroidism that may mimic hypoglycemia?

Increased thirst and urination

Rapid/pounding heart rate, sweating, and tremors

The symptoms associated with hyperthyroidism that may mimic hypoglycemia are characterized by rapid or pounding heart rate, sweating, and tremors. These symptoms arise due to the increased metabolic state of the body caused by excess thyroid hormone. Hyperthyroidism accelerates many bodily functions, including the cardiovascular and nervous systems, leading to heightened heart rate (palpitations) and anxiety-like symptoms such as tremors.

Additionally, sweating is a typical response as the body's metabolism increases. These symptoms can resemble those of hypoglycemia, which include nervousness, shakiness due to low blood sugar levels, and increased heart rate as the body responds to perceived low energy levels. Recognizing these symptoms helps in distinguishing whether a patient is experiencing hyperthyroidism or hypoglycemic episodes, leading to more accurate diagnosis and management.

In contrast, increased thirst and urination are more closely associated with conditions like diabetes rather than mimicking hypoglycemia. Extreme fatigue and weakness can occur with various conditions but do not typically present with the same acute, sympathetic nervous system activation seen in hyperthyroidism. Loss of appetite and weight gain is not a feature of hyperthyroidism; rather, hyperthyroidism often leads to weight loss and increased appetite due to the accelerated metabolism.

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Extreme fatigue and weakness

Loss of appetite and weight gain

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